The History and Development of Massage

The history of massage began during the 3000 BC when the Chinese wrote Cong-Fu of the Tao-Tse, the oldest book written about massage which was later on equated to French in the 1700s. In 2760 BC, Nei Ching or the Yellow Emperor’s Esoteric Classic discussed restorative touch.

The Egyptians made their contribution in massage when they produced reflexology in 2500 BC. Even the Indians participated in the advancement of massage when they developed Ayurvedic massage.

Throughout 500 BC-50 AD, the Greek and Romans used massage on Olympic athletes and to alleviate neuralgia and epileptic seizures. Hippocrates, the daddy of medicine, integrated massage in medication. In 130 AD-201 AD, Galen, a Greek doctor from the school of gladiators who were rubbed before combating wrote a book on manual medication.

In 100s advertisement, schools for massage therapy were produced in China. Then in 600s AD the Japanese developed shiatsu, which utilizes the fingers to apply pressure on acupuncture points to restore energy. Throughout the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), pediatric massage treatment or tuina evolved into a higher kind of treatment which is still used today.

During 1776-1813, Per Henrik Ling, a fencing master and gymnast cured himself of rheumatism through massage and developed Medical Gymnastics and later formed the Royal Gymnastic Central Institute in Stockholm, Sweden. In 1839-1909, Johann Mezger presented medical massage to the scientific community and the terms effleurage, petrissage and tapotement ended up being familiar.

The effects of massage on anemia were investigated by medical physicians and teachers in New York City in 1880. 4 years later, Professor Charcot, a French physician who taught Sigmund Freud suggested massage therapy in French medicine.

The Society of Trained Masseuses was formed in Britain which provided massage education acknowledged by schools in 1894. A year after, Sigmund Freud utilized massage treatment to treat hysteria. Throughout the exact same year, Harvey Kellog composed The Art of Massage.

The 1900’s gave birth to various massage therapy techniques like Jin shin jyutsu or the art of blood circulation awakening established in Japan by Jiro Murai, The Alexander Technique produced by F.M. Alexander, an Australian star, Naprapathy (1907) which originated in Chicago, Bindgewebs massage (1929 ), developed by German Physical therapist, Elizabeth Dicke and Neuromuscular therapy (1930) developed by Stanley Leif.

In 1937, Rene Maurice Gattefosse, found the recovery powers of vital oils accidentally throughout a lab experiment where he burned his hand and utilized lavender oil to relieve it. He created the word Aromatherapy. 2 years after, The Florida State Massage Therapy Association Inc. (FSTMA) was organized. Today, it is one f the oldest massage companies with 85 club member.

The Massage Registration Act was created throughout 1949, and in 1950 Francis Tappan and Gertrude Beard composed books and articles concerning massage methods. 2 years later on, Hoshino Therapy, which is an official medical therapy in Argentina was developed. Then during the 1960s, John Barnes created Myofascial Release Therapy.

In 1977-1978, Aston- Patterning was developed by Judith Aston and Hellerwork was created by Joseph Heller. Both methods are kinds of rolfing.

Throughout the 1980s, the Association of Bodywork and Massage Practitioners was established. Also, Watsu or water therapy was established by Harold Dull followed by Stuart Taws creation of Taws Method or Soft Tissue Release.

In the 1990s, a protocol for fybromyalgia syndrome was defined by the American College of Rheumatology and the Touch Research Institute, which studies the impacts of touch therapy was developed.

In 100s Advertisement, schools for massage treatment were produced in China. Throughout the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), pediatric massage treatment or tuina evolved into a greater kind of therapy which is still utilized today.

A year after, Sigmund Freud used massage therapy to deal with hysteria. 2 years after, The Florida State Massage Therapy Association Inc. 오피스타 (FSTMA) was organized. The Massage Registration Act was created throughout 1949, and in 1950 Francis Tappan and Gertrude Beard wrote books and articles concerning massage methods.